"The high costs of COVID-19 are evident in lost jobs, dramatic falls in GDP growth, compromised schooling, shuttered restaurants, and much more. Some of these losses will be recovered over time, some will not. The human costs of the pandemic—above and beyond the gruesome death toll—are much more difficult to assess," writes Carol Graham.
Below, in a new report on COVID-19-related declines in mental health, Graham calls for societies to look beyond economic growth and develop systems that support their citizens' health and well-being during the current crisis and beyond.
Separately, our experts offer more strategies to build a better world after the pandemic, examine some of the struggles facing America's workers, and discuss ways to transform education for the 21st century.
Building a better world
It's time to prioritize well-being. Looking at data from both wealthy and poor countries, Carol Graham assesses the human costs of the pandemic and shares several findings on mental health that can inform policymaking during COVID-19 and future crises.
Tackling the inequality pandemic. While the immediate priority is to protect disadvantaged and vulnerable populations from the health and economic impacts of COVID-19, policies should also seek to address the structural drivers of inequality, Zia Qureshi argues.
Rebooting the climate agenda. The world has been tasked with the monumental challenge of simultaneously tackling COVID-19 and the climate crisis. Amar Bhattacharya says the decisions made now will be crucial in shaping the future.
For more policy ideas to build back better after COVID-19, explore the full series of essays from our Global Economy and Development program.
Economic opportunity in America
America agrees on raising the minimum wage. The federal minimum wage has been stuck at $7.25 an hour since 2009. But with COVID-19 shedding light on the importance of essential workers, there is now growing momentum to increase it, Molly Kinder says.
Job pathways for unemployed and low-wage workers. The coronavirus crisis is creating some new opportunities in digital-heavy occupations. But many of America's hardest-hit workers don't have the pathways to transition to these in-demand jobs. Marcela Escobari, Ian Seyal, and Carlos Daboin explain how companies and policymakers can respond.
Transforming school systems. "It is hard to imagine there will be another moment in history when the central role of schooling in the economic, social, and political prosperity and stability of nations is so obvious and well understood by the general population." This opportunity should not be wasted, Emiliana Vegas and Rebecca Winthrop argue.
The role community schools can play. From families to food banks to employers, the pandemic has unleashed educational support from a wide range of actors outside school walls. Kristen Harper, Sarah Jonas, and Rebecca Winthrop discuss the importance of this development.
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